logo
episode-header-image
Apr 2024
2h 22m

#296 ‒ Foot health: preventing and treat...

Peter Attia, MD
About this episode

View the Show Notes Page for This Episode

Become a Member to Receive Exclusive Content

Sign Up to Receive Peter’s Weekly Newsletter

Courtney Conley is an internationally renowned foot and gait specialist. In this episode, Courtney delves into the intricate world of foot anatomy and functionality. She explores the complexities of the foot, discussing its anatomy, common injuries, and the importance of understanding its structure in preventing issues. She covers a range of foot ailments, factors contributing to them, treatment options, and prevention strategies. She delves into the significance of loading, balance, range of motion, and posture, emphasizing the crucial role of strength in preventing both injuries and falls. Additionally, she sheds light on the interconnectedness of the kinetic chain, from the leg muscles down to the foot, and how issues within this chain can cascade downstream, leading to various injuries and pathologies. Additionally, she provides a comprehensive overview of footwear, discussing suitable options for both adults and children to promote foot health and mitigate potential problems.

In addition to this interview, Courtney also recorded a series of videos to better explain a number of the concepts discussed such as diagnostic tests that are used to determine mobility and strength and the exercises one should perform to improve the outcomes based on the diagnostics. The interview will be available to everyone while the videos from the gym will only be available to paid subscribers (found at the end of the show notes page).

We discuss:

  • Why Courtney chose to specialize in the foot [3:30];
  • The vital role of foot strength, function, and health in human movement and well-being [6:15];
  • Anatomy of the rear foot and midfoot [10:15];
  • The development of flat feet, the impact of footwear, and the benefits of going barefoot [19:45];
  • Anatomy of the forefoot, common injuries, and why most injuries occur in the forefoot [23:15];
  • Foot musculature and its role in maintaining foot stability and preventing deformities like bunions and hammer toes [30:15];
  • The intrinsic musculature of the foot, plantar fasciitis, footwear, and more [39:00];
  • Plantar fasciitis: diagnosis, causes, and treatment [51:30];
  • Posterior leg muscles: strength assessment methods, role in ACL injuries, and more [59:15];
  • Lateral and medial muscles: ankle stability, arch support, big toe stabilization, and exercises to strengthen and prevent injuries [1:04:15];
  • Importance of strength of lower leg muscles for gait and preventing shin splints, stress injuries, and more [1:08:15];
  • Tendinopathies and other common pathologies related to the anterior and lateral compartments of the foot [1:13:00];
  • The importance of midfoot integrity, ankle dorsiflexion, and a discussion of gait alterations [1:19:45];
  • Proximal stability and its implications for posture and movement patterns [1:27:00];
  • The age-related decline in foot sensation and strength [1:32:45];
  • Common toe injuries, treatment, and how to prevent further progression of the injury [1:36:30];
  • Preventing falls and managing arthritis with proactive foot care and exercises [1:46:45];
  • Footwear: advice for picking shoes that promote foot health [1:54:45];
  • Footwear for runners [2:05:30];
  • The importance of prioritizing footwear that promotes natural foot movement and strength while considering individual comfort and foot health needs [2:09:30]; and
  • More.

Connect With Peter on TwitterInstagramFacebook and YouTube

Up next
Jul 7
Navigating bone health: early life influences and advanced strategies for improvement and injury prevention (#214 rebroadcast)
View the Show Notes Page for This Episode Become a Member to Receive Exclusive Content Sign Up to Receive Peter’s Weekly Newsletter In this episode from July 2022, Peter dives deep into the topic of bone health and explains why this is an important topic for everyone, from childr ... Show More
1h 31m
Jun 30
#355 – Skincare strategies, the science of facial aging, and cosmetic-intervention guidance | Tanuj Nakra, M.D. & Suzan Obagi, M.D.
View the Show Notes Page for This Episode Become a Member to Receive Exclusive Content Sign Up to Receive Peter’s Weekly Newsletter Tanuj Nakra and Suzan Obagi, two leading experts in aesthetic medicine, join Peter to explore the science of facial aging and skin health as well as ... Show More
2h 57m
Jun 23
#354 – What the dying can teach us about living well: lessons on life and reflections on mortality | BJ Miller, M.D. and Bridget Sumser, L.C.S.W.
View the Show Notes Page for This Episode Become a Member to Receive Exclusive Content Sign Up to Receive Peter’s Weekly Newsletter BJ Miller, a hospice and palliative care physician, and Bridget Sumser, a licensed social worker specializing in serious illness and end-of-life car ... Show More
2h 16m
Recommended Episodes
Jan 2021
#9 - Talking foot pain with Dr. Sue Mayes
On today’s episode we talked to physiotherapist Dr. Sue Mayes about the importance of foot and calf strengthening. She covers the specifics of how to strengthen the intrinsic muscles of the foot as well as common mistakes we can make in rehab. Sue has seen this type of training h ... Show More
18m 56s
Oct 2023
My Poor Achilles
In this podcast episode, we will discuss Achilles tendinopathy, which is a common injury that affects runners, athletes and anyone who decides to start a new workout regimen and doesn’t wear the proper footwear. The Achilles tendon is a band of tissue that connects the calf muscl ... Show More
10m 25s
Apr 2014
Dr. Ray: High Heels, Foot Injuries and Hacking Your Footwear
Dr. Ray's has a practice called Northwest Foot & Ankle in Portland, Oregon which allows him to care for those who find their highest joy when in motion. In his 17 years as a podiatrist, he has learned that most foot problems can be corrected by restoring natural foot function. To ... Show More
1h 4m
Nov 2021
Feet First with Dr. Karen Langone (Episode 56)
Bunions and bone spurs and heel pain, oh my! Foot pain in all shapes and forms is extremely common and becomes more so as we enter the menopause transition and our estrogen declines, taking our collagen production with it, which impacts the dozens of joints and tendons in our fee ... Show More
1h 3m
Jan 2024
Knees Over Toes: Fix Knees, Calves, Shins & Shoulders – Ben Patrick : 1127
Meet the man who’s making leaps forward in functional movement training. Ben Patrick (aka the Knees Over Toes Guy) went from chronic knee issues to becoming a dunking sensation with his remarkable 42-inch vertical leap. His journey led him to discover the unconventional “knees ov ... Show More
1h 12m
Nov 2022
Sports Injury Prevention and Management - Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon Mr Akash Patel
Consultant Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgeon Mr Akash Patel provides person-centred, practical advice for longevity, injury prevention and mindfulness. He talks about compound/isolated exercise, dynamic/static stretching, balance training and their role in injury prevention. Mr Pate ... Show More
1h 9m
May 2022
Upgrade Spotlight: Find Your Footing in Minimalist Footwear – Xero Shoes : 935
IN THIS EPISODE OF THE HUMAN UPGRADE™... …you’re listening to a new Upgrade Spotlight series based on what you told me you wanted to hear on this podcast. On one Friday each month, these shorter episodes will feature guests who’ll get right into useful information in a Q&A style. ... Show More
46m 7s
Nov 2019
Episode 172.0 – Ankle Sprains
We dissect one of the most common injuries we see in the ER -- ankle sprains Hosts: Brian Gilberti, MD Audrey Bree Tse, MD https://media.blubrry.com/coreem/content.blubrry.com/coreem/Ankle_Sprains.mp3 Download 3 Comments Tags: Orthopedics Show Notes Background Among most common i ... Show More
11m 5s
Aug 2022
046: Dr. Emily Splichal: Training The Feet, Ankles, Barefoot Training and More
TIMECODES 1:46 Naboso Insoles 4:13 Importance of Training Barefoot 8:29 Isolation vs. Integration Training 12:29 Foot Health for Infants 15:54 Is Having Flat Feet a Super Power for Athletes? 18:06 Does Flat Feet Increase Injury Risk? 19:16 Achilles Tendinitis in Young Athletes 23 ... Show More
58m 4s
Apr 2019
13: USMLE and COMLEX Prep: Mechanism of Injury for Foot Weakness
Session 13 We have a great musculoskeletal question for today. As always, we’re joined by Dr. Andrea Paul from Board Vitals. [01:30] Question A 27-year-old male is undergoing evaluation for left foot weakness. On his exam, he’s unable to curl his toes. He has one of five strength ... Show More
12m 42s