For most of us, the world’s oceans represent freedom, adventure, and travel. We dream of cruises through turquoise waters or await packages that have journeyed across the globe. But beneath the surface of this global connectivity lies a persistent and often invisible threat: modern maritime piracy. For a decade, one organization, Oceans Beyond Piracy (OBP), dedicated itself to revealing the true costs of this danger, and its work continues to be relevant for any global traveler today.
Launched in 2010, Oceans Beyond Piracy had a unique mission: to quantify the full economic and human impact of piracy. They understood that to develop effective solutions, the world needed to see the problem not as a scattered series of attacks, but as a multi-billion-dollar issue affecting global trade and security. This data-driven approach was revolutionary.
OBP's most significant contribution was its annual "State of Maritime Piracy" report series. These publications became the gold standard for analysis, looking beyond the obvious costs like ransom payments. They were the first to calculate the true cost of safe passage, including massive expenses like increased insurance premiums, the re-routing of vessels around dangerous travel corridors, and the deployment of international naval forces to protect these vital arteries. By putting a concrete dollar figure on the problem, OBP showed how piracy was a hidden tax on the global economy that affects us all.
The organization’s work focused on piracy hotspots that sit astride some of the world’s most critical shipping and travel lanes, such as the Horn of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, and the waters of Southeast Asia. Their analysis helped shift the international response from purely military action to a more nuanced strategy that also addressed the root causes of piracy, such as poverty and instability on land.
Crucially, OBP highlighted the human cost—a side of the story often invisible to the average consumer or traveler. Their research documented the harrowing experiences of seafarers held hostage, abused, and often abandoned for months or even years. These are the unseen workers of the global system that makes modern travel and commerce possible, and OBP gave them a powerful voice.
After ten years of groundbreaking work, Oceans Beyond Piracy concluded its program in May 2020. However, its impact endures. The organization created a new model for transparent, data-driven analysis in maritime security. Its complete library of reports remains publicly available as a vital, free resource for researchers, policymakers, and anyone interested in the complex realities of our interconnected world. While the organization itself is no longer active, its legacy continues to influence how the world understands and responds to the risks associated with global travel and trade on the high seas.