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Jun 2025
1h 4m

Samer Abboud | Syria's Political History...

AFIKRA
About this episode

Professor Samer Abboud from Villanova University is an expert on Syrian politics. He joins us to discuss the intricacies of Syria's political history from 1946 to the present, including the impact of French colonial rule, frequent coups, the United Arab Republic, the rise and governance of the Ba'ath Party, and the shift towards crony capitalism in the 2000s. Abboud shares insights on the lived experiences of Syrians through various political changes, the role of the military, and the economic philosophies underpinning different regimes. He also delves into the contemporary relevance of this history and offers a reading list for those interested in learning more about Syria.

00:00 Introduction 

02:27 Overview of Syrian Political History

02:56 French Colonial Rule and Frequent Coups

08:21 United Arab Republic (UAR) and Its Impact

16:43 Ba'ath Party and the 1963 Coup

30:55 Brutality and Efficiency of the Regime

33:36 21st Century Syrian Politics

41:16 Role of Security Apparatus and Loyalty

47:38 Journalistic Perspectives on Syria

57:49 Recommended Readings and Films on Syria

Samer Abboud is Associate Professor of Global Interdisciplinary Studies at Villanova University and the author of Syria (Polity, 2018), a book that explores the outbreak and trajectory of the Syrian uprising. His research is broadly interested in warfare in Syria and the emergence of an illiberal post-conflict order in the country. He has recently published articles in journals such as Citizenship StudiesPeacebuildingMiddle East Policy, and The Journal of Intervention and Statebuilding that explore themes of illiberalism, post-conflict order, knowledge production, and Syrian reconstruction. His current research project is interested in the production of fear as a central mechanism of political rule prior to, and during, the period of the conflict, and how Syrians have differentially envisioned and acted upon this fear in cultural production. Samer sits on the Editorial Board of Security Dialogue and is a co-editor of Jadaliyya’s Syria page.

Hosted by: 
Mikey Muhanna 👉 https://www.instagram.com/mikey_mu/?hl=en-gb

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