نظرية تبرير العدالة الإلهية

أى نظرية عامة للمنطق الأستنتاجي لابد وأن تحقق هدفين: الأول، تفسير العلاقات بين المقدمات والنتيجة داخل الحُجة. والثاني تقديم طرق وأدوات للتفريق ما بين الاستنتاج الصالح و الغير صالح. وفي الواقع هناك منظومتين فقط في تاريخ علم المنطق حاولتا التعامل مع هذين الهدفين، وهما منظومة المنطق ... Show More

القياس واحد من أقدم منظومات المنطق الكلاسيكي أو الصوري. و يرجع إلى مؤسس منظومة المنطق الكلاسيكي أرسطو تقريبا في المائة الثالثة قبل الميلاد. أرسطو أجمل تعريف القياس المنطقي كالاتي "قول مؤلف من قضايا إذا سلمت لزم عنها لذاتها قول آخر" .. فعند قولنا "العالم متغير، وكل متغير حادث" قد ... Show More

جوهر المنطق الكلاسيكي أو منطق أرسطو هو أنواع القضايا الأربعة التى بنى عليها أرسطو منظومته المنطقية، القضايا الكلية الموجبة ك-م ، القضايا الكلية السالبة ك-س ، القضايا الجزئية الموجبة ج-م ، القضايا الجزئية السالبة ج-س . هذة هي القضايا الاربعة هى التى بنى عليها كل القواعد المنطقية ا ... Show More

PROOF THAT EVERYTHING - IS A SIMULATION (Including God) Is this reality? Well, we're experiencing ... something right now so maybe the better question is: what is reality? Could everything we see, everything we experience, everything that exists in our entire universe -- be artif ... Show More

Course Listening for Lesson 4 - "Why Read St. Thomas Aquinas?" 

Course Listening Lesson 2 - for "St. Thomas on Faith and Reason" 

This is part of my series on Chiara Marletto's groundbreaking book on Constructor Theory "The Science of Can and Can't". In this episode, I do not read from the book but set the scene for newcomers who may not have a physics/engineering/chemistry or perhaps the scientific backgro ... Show More

00:00 Introduction 08:03 Interview Begins 09:42 How Chiara found herself at the foundations of physics 15:30 How Chiara found Everett 19:13 No Special Physics is required for Observers 21:02 What is a counterfactual? How is it linked to a constructor? 29:05 What is (classical) in ... Show More

This episode is highly visual and better viewed on Youtube here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VlcQ4ZFKrKk However, the substance is still there in this purely audio-only version. This is another episode not primarily about "The Beginning of Infinity" but it is deeply inspired ... Show More

The documentary hypothesis is the view the five books of Moses (Pentateuch), were originally four separate sources of Israel's history. Alleged a redactor combined them into the present form of the Pentateuch, preserving most of the four sources. Proponents claim it is the best w ... Show More

How does God create? We read today about the reality that God creates an ordered and good world. Moreover, he is continually present in his creation, upholding and sustaining it. We also learn that God grants human beings the dignity of being causes, giving us the incredible powe ... Show More

Time can feel like a subjective experience—different at different points in our lives. It’s also a real, measurable thing. The universe may be too big to fully comprehend, but what we do know could help inform the ways we approach our understanding of ourselves, our purpose, and ... Show More

Buddhists are famous for their thesis that selves do not exist. But if they are right, what would that thesis mean for our apparent sense of self and for ordinary practices involving selves—or at least persons? In Selfless Minds: A Contemporary Perspective on Vasubandhu’s Metaphy ... Show More