Nvidia, CoreWeave and Wall Street are pouring hundreds of billions of dollars into AI infrastructure. But how does the financial machine behind the AI boom actually work and where are the risks?
In this episode of the Market Maker Podcast, Anthony Cheung and Piers Curran unpack CoreWeave’s extraordinary growth and $100bn+ revenue backlog, Nvidia’s role at the centre of the AI ecosystem, and the huge amounts of debt and private capital being used to finance data centres and GPUs.
We explain what neoclouds are, why GPUs are increasingly being treated as infrastructure assets, and how firms including BlackRock, Blackstone, Apollo, Goldman Sachs and KKR are helping finance the AI buildout.
But there’s another side to the story. We explore the “circular financing” concerns surrounding Nvidia and its customers, the growing concentration risk across the AI industry, and what could happen if hyperscalers such as Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon and Meta begin to slow their enormous AI spending.
Finally, we look at the wider macro picture, including the latest US CPI inflation data, Federal Reserve interest rate expectations and why the AI boom itself is beginning to show up in inflation.
Is this the financial infrastructure needed to power the next technological revolution or is too much money becoming dependent on the AI boom continuing?
(00:00) The $1 Trillion AI Spending Boom
(03:51) CoreWeave’s Incredible Growth
(04:58) The $104BN AI Order Book
(08:35) What Is a Neocloud?
(11:18) The Huge Cost of AI Infrastructure
(16:13) Nvidia’s $500BN Wall Street Deal
(17:53) How GPUs Became an Asset Class
(21:14) Was Michael Burry Wrong on AI?
(24:50) How Wall Street Finances AI
(27:12) The AI Circular Financing Risk
(33:34) Nvidia’s Biggest Concentration Risk
(37:18) Can the AI Spending Boom Continue?
(38:50) How to Invest Beyond Big Tech
(40:12) The Next Trillion-Dollar AI Company?
(44:30) AI Boom or House of Cards?
(45:06) US Inflation Falls Again
(47:05) Will the Fed Hike in September?
(49:27) What to Expect From Jackson Hole