Learn essential English weather vocabulary as we analyze the breaking news about the historic winter storm impacting 130 million Americans. In this lesson, I break down the report to help you understand and use the phrases native speakers use to describe extreme cold and snow.📝 Read the news more easily with this Free News Vocabulary Guide: https://american-english-with-brent.kit.com/bcb3b9f6f2Original Newscast: https://youtu.be/o8d7Y9Ut8AA?si=6f0QUI7x_lnnq-DNThe Vocabulary List1. Alerts * Definition: Warnings or short messages that tell you about danger or important news. * Example: My phone sent loud weather alerts to warn us about the coming snowstorm.2. To Span * Definition: To cover a specific distance, area, or amount of time. * Example: The heavy rain is expected to span the entire weekend, from Friday to Sunday.3. Metro * Definition: Short for "metropolitan." It relates to a large city and the towns around it. * Example: The storm will affect the entire metro area, so city buses might stop running.4. Prepping * Definition: (Informal) Preparing; getting ready for something. * Example: We are prepping for the cold weather by buying extra food and blankets.5. Crippling * Definition: Causing severe damage or stopping something from working properly. * Example: The ice storm caused a crippling traffic jam that stopped cars for hours.6. Salmon * Definition: A large fish with pink meat that swims from the sea into rivers. * Example: Bears in the north often catch salmon in the river to eat.7. Tumbled * Definition: To fall down quickly or suddenly. (In weather, it often means temperature dropping). * Example: Last night, the temperature tumbled rapidly to -10 degrees.8. Northern Plains * Definition: A large, flat region in the northern central part of the United States. * Example: The Northern Plains are famous for having very cold and windy winters.9. Wind Chill * Definition: A measurement of how cold the air feels on your skin because of the wind. * Example: The thermometer says it is zero degrees, but the wind chill makes it feel like minus twenty.10. Incomprehensible * Definition: Impossible to understand. * Example: The cold was so extreme it was almost incomprehensible to people who live in warm places.11. Phenomenon * Definition: An unusual or interesting fact or event that can be observed. * Example: The Northern Lights are a beautiful natural phenomenon.12. Sap (trees) * Definition: The liquid inside a plant or tree that carries food and water. * Example: In the spring, people collect sap from maple trees to make syrup.13. Expands * Definition: To become larger in size. * Example: Water expands when it freezes into ice.14. Tree Trunks * Definition: The main, thick, wooden stem of a tree. * Example: The strong wind blew so hard that it snapped the tree trunks in half.15. Frigid * Definition: Extremely cold. * Example: The water in the lake was too frigid for swimming.16. Scrambling * Definition: Moving or acting quickly, often in a rushed or panicked way. * Example: Everyone was scrambling to finish their work before the power went out.17. Potential * Definition: The possibility that something might happen or develop in the future. * Example: There is a potential for heavy snow later this evening.18. Anxiety * Definition: A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease. * Example: The news about the bad weather caused a lot of anxiety for travelers.19. Looms * Definition: To appear as a large, threatening shape; or when a scary event is about to happen. * Example: A dangerous storm looms on the horizon.20. Power Grid * Definition: The system of wires and stations that delivers electricity to a large area. * Example: If the ice breaks the electrical lines, the entire power grid could fail.21. Anticipate * Definition: To expect or predict that something will happen. * Example: We anticipate that schools will be closed tomorrow due to the snow.