In this episode of MEnbar, recorded on the sidelines of the Doha Forum 2025, Marc Owen Jones is joined by Comfort Ero, President and CEO of the International Crisis Group, to examine the rapidly changing nature of conflict across Africa and its wider implications. Ero reflects on why crises in Sudan and the Sahel have worsened rather than stabilized, how international crisis response and management are struggling amid worsening humanitarian conditions and funding cuts and why Sudan’s war has deteriorated with such devastating speed. She also considers the impact of regional and external actors and how mediation and conflict prevention are being reshaped in an increasingly fragmented geopolitical landscape.