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Jun 2024
1h 8m

Axial Age: History's Turning Point

Turpentine
About this episode

In this episode of History 102, WhatifAltHist creator Rudyard Lynch and Erik Torenberg dive deep into the Axial Age, a transformative time that birthed new philosophies and religions. Uncover the surprising link between the invention of coinage, explore the decline of traditional religions, and discover the reasons why people sought new spiritual paths in 500 BC.


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This show is produced by Turpentine: a network of podcasts, newsletters, and more, covering technology, business, and culture — all from the perspective of industry insiders and experts. We’re launching new shows every week, and we’re looking for industry-leading sponsors — if you think that might be you and your company, email us at erik@turpentine.co.



RELATED EPISODES:

Ancient India: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ancient-india/id1730633913?i=1000656237395

Ancient China: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/ancient-china/id1730633913?i=1000657394929



FOLLOW ON X:

@whatifalthist (Rudyard)

@eriktorenberg (Erik)

@TurpentineMedia


HIGHLIGHTS:

The Axial Age & Strange Parallels

The Role of Urbanization & Coinage

Theocracies & Devolving Religion

The Rise of Universal Religions

Religious Revival & Modern Science

Communism as a Religion & String Theory

The Impact of Coinage & Breakdown of Social Relationships

Social Instability & Moral Dilemma

Innovation & Renewal

Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle: The Search for Spiritual Truth

India: The Rise of Jainism and Buddhism

Confucius, Taoism, and the Stability of China

The Spiritual Bank Account

Misunderstandings and the Importance of Understanding the Axial Age




BOOK RECOMMENDATIONS:

Religions of the World by Huston Smith: A comprehensive overview of major world religions

Philosophic Teachings That All World Religions Share by Huston Smith: Explores common themes across religions

Debt by David Graeber: Discusses the economic history of credit and coinage

History of Western Philosophy by Bertrand Russell: Provides a detailed account of Greek philosophy

The Great Transformation by Karen Armstrong: A comprehensive study of the Axial Age

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