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Oct 2024
1h 5m

सुपर कीटाणुओं का कैसे करें मुकाबला? Unde...

Policy, Politics, Tech, Culture, and more...
About this episode

एंटीबायोटिक की खोज मानव जाति के लिए एक महत्वपूर्ण क्षण था। इससे इंसानों का जीवनकाल बढ़ा और स्वास्थ्य सेवा में क्रांतिकारी बदलाव आया क्योंकि लोग अब मामूली चोटों और संक्रमणों के कारण नहीं मर रहे थे। लेकिन अब एक नया खतरा मंडरा रहा है - सुपरबग बैक्टीरिया अब तक खोजे गए एंटीबायोटिक्स के प्रति तेजी से प्रतिरोधी होते जा रहे हैं। एंटीबायोटिक प्रतिरोध को तेजी से बढ़ाने वाले कारण क्या हैं? इस छिपी हुई महामारी को रोकने के लिए क्या किया जा सकता है? माइक्रोबायोलॉजिस्ट और ‘व्हेन द ड्रग्स डोंट वर्क’ के लेखक अनिर्बान महापात्रा इस विषय को सरल बनाने और एंटीबायोटिक्स के उपयोग और दुरुपयोग से जुड़े कई मिथकों को तोड़ने के लिए हमारे साथ इस पुलियाबाज़ी पर जुड़ें। आप भी गौर से सुनिए और अगर बातें काम की लगें तो अपने परिवारजनों के साथ साझा करें। 

The discovery of antibiotics was a pivotal moment for humankind. Lifespan increased and healthcare was revolutionized as people were no longer dying due to minor injuries and infections. But now, there is a real danger of losing the evolutionary arms’ race with superbug bacterias, who are increasingly becoming resistant to the antibiotics we have discovered so far. What are the causes that’s fast tracking antibiotic resistance? What can be done to arrest this hidden pandemic? What should policymakers do? Anirban Mahapatra, microbiologist and author of ‘When The Drugs Don’t Work’, joins us to simplify this topic and bust the many myths that surround the use and misuse of antibiotics.  

We discuss:

* What are superbugs?

* Bacterias are everywhere

* Overuse of antibiotics

* How does antibiotic resistance develop?

* Horizontal Gene Transfer

* Moore’s law vs Eroom’s law

* Myths about antibiotics use

* Antibiotics in agriculture and poultry farming

* What should be the policy response?

* Market failure in drug discovery

Readings:

When The Drugs Don’t Work: The Hidden Pandemic that Could End Modern Medicine by Anirban Mahapatra

https://www.animahapatra.com/

Related Puliyabaazi:

मानसिक आरोग्य और हम. Importance of Mental Health.

प्रयोगशास्त्र : रैण्डमाइस्ड कंट्रोल ट्रायल की कहानी. Understanding RCTs.

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