logo
episode-header-image
Sep 2007
38m 47s

Lecture 04: Measuring the Earth

Richard Pogge
About this episode
What is the shape and size of the Earth? This lecture traces historical ideas about the shape of the Earth, from ancient ideas of a Flat-Earth to Aristotle's compelling demonstrations in the 3rd century BC that the Earth was a sphere. We then discuss two famous classical measurements of the circumference of the Earth by Eratosthenes of Cyrene in the 3rd ce ... Show More
Up next
Sep 2007
Lecture 05: Mapping Earth & Sky
Where are we? Where is someplace else? And how do I get there from here? These are questions we need to answer both on the Earth and in the sky to assign a location to a place or celestial object on the surface of a sphere. This lecture includes a review of angular units and the ... Show More
40m 54s
Sep 2007
Lecture 06: Daily and Annual Motions
Why do celestial objects appear to rise and set every day? How does this depend on where you are on the Earth, or the time of year? In today's lecture we we set the heavens into motion and review the two most basic celestial motions. Apparent Daily Motion reflects the daily rotat ... Show More
42m 5s
Sep 2007
Lecture 07: The Four Seasons
Why do we have different seasons? This lecture explores the consequences of the tilt of the Earth's rotation axis relative to its orbital plane combined with the apparent annual motions of the Sun around the Ecliptic. The most important factor for determining whether it is hot or ... Show More
38m 3s
Recommended Episodes
Feb 2019
Johannes Kepler
There was a time when science and religion worked in harmony, as two parts of a celestial design. Astrologer and philosopher Johannes Kepler oversaw this marriage of theory and belief when he proposed the revolutionary laws of planetary motion in the early 17th century. Amidst pe ... Show More
40m 54s
Jan 2020
Solar Wind
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the flow of particles from the outer region of the Sun which we observe in the Northern and Southern Lights, interacting with Earth's magnetosphere, and in comet tails that stream away from the Sun regardless of their own direction. One way of defi ... Show More
55m 13s
Mar 2023
Tycho Brahe
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the pioneering Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe (1546 – 1601) whose charts offered an unprecedented level of accuracy.In 1572 Brahe's observations of a new star challenged the idea, inherited from Aristotle, that the heavens were unchanging. He went o ... Show More
53m 35s
Jul 2019
Cosmic Queries – Summer School
<p>The sun is out, the weather is warm, and summer school is in session! Neil deGrasse Tyson, co-host Matt Kirshen, and astrophysicist Charles Liu answer fan-submitted questions on mathematics, the Big Bang, the laws of physics, neutrinos, relativity, Pluto, the smell of the Milk ... Show More
50m 4s
Mar 2025
Exoplanet Discovery, Dark Energy Evolution
SpaceTime Series 28 Episode 37 The Astronomy, Space and Science News Podcast Exciting New Exoplanet Discovery, Evolving Dark Energy, and Insights into the Moon's Magnetic Field In this episode of SpaceTime, we uncover the discovery of a potential new exoplanet, TOI 2818C, located ... Show More
27m 27s
Aug 2022
On Edwin Hubble’s "The Realm of the Nebulae"
Until the publication of Edwin Hubble’s 1936 book, The Realm of the Nebulae, astronomers believed that the Milky Way was the only galaxy in the universe. Hubble infinitely expanded our understanding of the cosmos and showed that what scientists thought was everything, was really ... Show More
38m 32s
Jan 2025
Charting the Architecture of the Universe & Human Life | Dr. Brian Keating
In this episode, my guest is Dr. Brian Keating, Ph.D., a cosmologist and professor of physics at the University of California, San Diego. We discuss the origins of the universe and how humans have used light and optics to understand where and how life on Earth emerged. We explor ... Show More
3h 7m