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Jul 2022
9m 58s

Episode 108 - How to use "te + shimaimas...

Masa Sensei
About this episode

- Check my video for more details! -

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrmhQcKJYUI

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【て+しまいます】   

(1) It expresses completion of an action, emphasizing that the action in continuation has completed.   


私(わたし)はこの本(ほん)を全部(ぜんぶ)読(よ)みました。

私(わたし)はこの本(ほん)を全部(ぜんぶ)読(よ)んでしまいました。

I have read all of this book. (It expresses the completion more clearly)


仕事(しごと)は全部(ぜんぶ)終(お)わってしまいました。

I've finished with all of my work.


ワインは全部(ぜんぶ)飲(の)んでしまいました。

I drank all the wine.


私(わたし)は明日(あした)までにレポートを書(か)いてしまいます。 

I will have finished the report by tomorrow.


もうご飯(はん)を食(た)べましたか?

はい、もう食(た)べてしまいました。

いいえ、まだ食(た)べていません。


(2) It expresses feeling of regret, or the feeling that "I am in trouble/regretting".   

   

パスポートをなくしてしまいました。

I lost my passport.


時計(とけい)が壊(こわ)れてしまいました。

The clock has been broken.


兄(あに)はケーキを食(た)べてしまいました。

My brother ate the cake.


急(いそ)いで来(き)たから財布(さいふ)を忘(わす)れてしまいました。

I left in a hurry so I forgot my wallet.


食(た)べないと、痩(や)せてしまいます。

If you don't eat properly, you'll (unintentionally) lose weight.


✖試験(しけん)に合格(ごうかく)してしまいました。

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